{"id":1258,"date":"2010-02-16T23:42:30","date_gmt":"2010-02-17T06:42:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/?p=1258"},"modified":"2010-02-16T23:42:30","modified_gmt":"2010-02-17T06:42:30","slug":"caitlin2ndlife","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/02\/16\/caitlin2ndlife\/","title":{"rendered":"<h3>Digital Dancer!<\/h3>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/art49\/graphics49\/caitlin\/authorsavatar.jpg\" alt=\"Author's Avatar\" width=\"300\" height=\"285\" align=\"right\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Belly Dancing in &quot;Second   Life&quot;<\/h2>\n<h3>by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/aboutuspages\/Caitlin.htm\"><strong>Caitlin McDonald<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<span class=\"footnotes\">posted February 16, 2010 <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>What does it mean to incorporate  a culturally significant practice from one society, not into another culture or  social tradition, but rather into an imagined, fantasized and idealized  world?&nbsp;&nbsp;This is one of the questions I  will be discussing during my talk <strong>\u201cDigitizing <em>Raqs Sharqi<\/em>\u201d<\/strong> during  the<span class=\"company\"> International Bellydance Conference of Canada<\/span> in April.&nbsp; I have  been conducting some virtual fieldwork,  looking at Belly dance in <span class=\"company\">Second Life<\/span>, an online game created managed by <span class=\"company\">Linden  Labs<\/span> of Seattle, Washington.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"highlight\"> \u201cVirtual fieldwork\u201d is fieldwork in a  digital setting; for example, looking at online magazines, message boards,  social networking and video sharing websites to learn about what people do  there and why.&nbsp; It also includes looking at multi-player online games such  as Second Life, where people from around the globe can interact in a simulated  online world.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p> When the issue of Belly dance in  Second Life first arose in one of the research interviews I was conducting for  my PhD, which is about the international dance community and the globalization  of Belly dance, I was intrigued.&nbsp; Through my interviews I had learned just  how much the Internet has changed the way dancers interact with one another in  the past nineteen years, reflecting the way it has radically changed the way  people communicate and interact with one another more generally in that  time.&nbsp; However, it had not occurred to me that people would turn to an  online game to dance, an activity that (until then) I thought of as something  that couldn&#8217;t be done digitally.&nbsp; Though my research on the ways dancers  communicate online took a different direction for my PhD thesis, I remained  interested in this phenomenon. <\/p>\n<table width=\"130\" border=\"0\" align=\"left\" cellpadding=\"10\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tr>\n<td>\n<iframe src=\"http:\/\/rcm.amazon.com\/e\/cm?t=thegildedserpent&amp;o=1&amp;p=8&amp;l=as1&amp;asins=B001NXBRJG&amp;fc1=000000&amp;IS2=1&amp;lt1=_blank&amp;m=amazon&amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;bc1=000000&amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;f=ifr\" style=\"width:120px;height:240px;\" scrolling=\"No\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"highlight\"> In Second Life, the dancing is  done digitally by applying a computer program that causes one\u2019s avatar, the  digital representation of the self online, to move in a prescribed  manner.&nbsp; Instead of learning movements and needing time to practice them,  they are loaded onto the avatar just like Nero learns Kung Fu in the \u201cMatrix\u201d  films.<\/p>\n<p> When a particular bit of code is applied to the avatar, it does  exactly the same thing every single time.&nbsp; Though Second Life users are  free to walk around, run and even fly in the game, when they run these bits of  computer code that are known as \u201canimations\u201d, the users are not directly  controlling the movements of their characters using a joystick or a prerecorded  video animation; rather, the code itself causes their avatar to move in a  certain way.&nbsp; There are several ways Second Life users can access these  pieces of code, such as buying an animation that the avatar can then carry  about, or clicking on a button within the game that causes an animation to take  place within a particular area. I will speak more about this at the IBCC.&nbsp;  I will also be looking at what it means to perform dance and to learn to dance  in a non-physical realm compared to the way we learn and teach others about  dance in the real world. <\/p>\n<p> I am especially interested in the  community aspect of dance in Second Life\u2014real life Belly dancers are often  connected with a community that meets at local, national and international  events like the IBCC, as well as communicating online in listservs, by reading  one another\u2019s blogs, and looking at videos of each other on YouTube.&nbsp; Is  the Second Life Belly dance community a part of the global Belly dance  community, or is it something else? I will be comparing how dancers connect  online in other venues (blogs, online dance magazines like <em>Gilded Serpent<\/em> and on YouTube) with how Second Life dancers interact with one another and whether  there is overlap between these communities.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p> For an idea of what Second Life  Belly dance looks like, have a look at the videos below, also available through  my research YouTube channel, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/caitietube\" target=\"_blank\">www.youtube.com\/caitietube<\/a> under \u201cPlaylists:&nbsp; Second Life and Motion Capture Belly Dancing\u201d. <\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<table id=\"qx4-\" border=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" bordercolor=\"#ff9900\" cellpadding=\"3\" width=\"445\" bgcolor=\"#000000\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\">\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/zB1QT44uySY&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\" \/><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/zB1QT44uySY&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>A fairly traditional   example of a Pharaonic-style show: compare the song, costume, and choreography   to a real-life performance.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\">\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/NpR0uV-8E2s&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\" \/><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/NpR0uV-8E2s&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>Again, choreographically   very recognizable movements happening in this example, but the costume is a very   different aesthetic choice than in the first video&#8211;though unlike in real life,   no need to worry about wardrobe malfunctions&#8230;<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100%\">\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/j4fdBBpLz54&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\" \/><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/j4fdBBpLz54&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0xe1600f&amp;color2=0xfebd01\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>And finally, a very   traditional-style cabaret show, with a bit of faux &#8216;old fashioned&#8217; footage near   the end.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Gilded Serpent<\/em> readers who   want to get in touch and share their personal experiences with belly dancing in   Second Life can reach me at <a href=\"mailto:cm268@exeter.ac.uk\">cm268@exeter.ac.uk<\/a>.\u00a0 You can also find me on   Second Life under the name <strong>Zarafa Merryman<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p> If you haven&#8217;t yet tried it   but want to, head over to <a href=\"http:\/\/secondlife.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">www.secondlife.com<\/a> to download the software.\u00a0 Joining   Second Life is free, but there are some activities which cost money in the game,   like buying costumes.\u00a0 Once you sign up there are tutorials to take you through   creating an avatar, and special spaces for &quot;newbies&quot;&#8211;new players in the   game&#8211;where you can ask for help and learn how to do various things.\u00a0 Once   you&#8217;ve gotten past the initial &#8216;culture shock&#8217; and are used to being in the   game, to look for like-minded dancers, join groups like &quot;Bellydancers&quot; and   &quot;Serenity Belly Dance.&quot;\u00a0 Club Habibi, the Belly Dance Room in the Sultan&#8217;s Oasis   Club, and Zadi&#8217;s Dance Club are popular dance venues.\u00a0 Or try visiting Virtual   Morocco and Virtual Egypt.\u00a0 I look forward to meeting many   of you in April if not in Second Life before then.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/graphics\/acommentbox.jpg\" alt=\"use the comment box\" align=\"right\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"ready4more\">\n<p>Have a comment? Use or comment section at the bottom of this page or<a href=\"mailto:editor@gildedserpent.com\">Send us a letter!<\/a> <br \/>\nCheck the &quot;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/let2ed.htm\">Letters to the Editor<\/a>&quot; for other possible viewpoints!<\/p>\n<p>Ready for more?<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t<!--end ready4more --><\/p>\n<div class=\"articlelist\">\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"articledate\">1-25-10 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/26\/lauraibccyasminar\/\">Behind the IBCC, a Talk with the Founder, Yasmina Ramzy<\/a> <span class=\"articleauthor\">by Laura<\/span><br \/>\nI wanted it to be more scholarly, no competitions and not a festival. I felt it was important that all viewpoints were shared.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"articledate\">5-18-07<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/art40\/Torontopg1.htm\">A Report on the First International Bellydance Conference of Canada Part One- Lectures, Workshops, Panel Discussions<\/a> <span class=\"articleauthor\">by Diane Adams Photos by Lynette<\/span><br \/>\nApril 18-22, 2007 Toronto, Ontario. Hosted by Yasmina Ramzy of Arabesque Academy in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, this International Bellydance Conference of<br \/>\n    Canada, the first ever on the Canadian dance scene, proved to be one of the top dance experiences in this reviewer&#8217;s 30-year career.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1-17-10 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/17\/barbarasyserenap1\/\">Serena Wilson (1933-2007) A Student of Ruth St. Denis, Part 1: Childhood<\/a> by Barbara Sellers-Young PhD<\/strong><br \/>Serene Blake was born in the Bronx on Aug. 8, 1933  into a Vaudeville family of performers called  Blake &amp; Blake. Her mother sang and her father played the banjo. Her childhood and adolescent years intersected with the  Vaudeville stage, on which she often appeared with her parents in the 1930s.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1-15-10 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/15\/samravietnam\/\">Sweet Memories of Vietnam, Not THAT Vietnam<\/a> by Samra<\/strong><br \/>\nSoon I was to find out that I had nothing to worry. Hanoi is a vibrant cultural city and Belly Dance is the new rage.  It is respected as the true art form that it is, and dance students are hungry to learn more and more.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1-11-10 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/11\/carlsbejillina\/\">Carl&#8217;s Camera Captures Jillina&#8217;s Bellydance Evolution<\/a>, photos by Carl, introduction by Ma*Shuqa<\/strong><br \/> Jillina Carlano\u2019s Bellydance Evolution marked the beginning of an era in which bellydance moves beyond dance Oriental imported from Egypt and performed in clubs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1-4-2010<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/04\/yasmina11\/\"> Sticky Situations: Ask Yasmina #11- Inappropriate Audience Members, Competitive Teachers, Fickle Students<\/a> by Yasmina Ramzy<\/strong><br \/> Trying to please and appease those who already disrespect you leads to a miserable dead end. My advice is to say &quot;NO&quot; and give the inappropriately behaved person a good wack across the face.<\/li>\n<li><strong>1-2-10 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/2010\/01\/02\/kamalainterviewsmish\/\">The Original Mish Mish, The Golden Age of Tinseltown<\/a>, Interview by Kamala<\/strong><br \/>I was working one evening at Khyams and still doing my old style of dance. I came out for my entrance covered with a veil and right at the beginning of my show, she came up on stage and started peeling my veil off me and threw it on the floor. She shook her finger at me and said in broken English &quot;Lah, this isn\u2019t Egyptian!&quot; I was so embarrassed and humiliated I could barely finish. Talk about being intimidated!<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cVirtual fieldwork\u201d is fieldwork in a digital setting; for example, looking at online magazines, message boards, social networking and video sharing websites to learn about what people do there and why.  It also includes looking at multi-player online games such as Second Life, where people from around the globe can interact in a simulated online world. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1258"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1258"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1258\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gildedserpent.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}