"Does
Learning Constitute Copying?
My Musings about Sharing Dance"
by Najia
El-Mouzayen
Originally published
in Caravan Magazine
Revised
for Gilded Serpent, October 18, 2001
I am remembering
a phone call that I received a few years ago from a well known
dance instructor and colleague in another state. She tearfully
related to me a story that greatly distressed her. It seems that
after having participated in a workshop taught by another well-known
instructor, word reached her (through the dance teacher grapevine)
that she had been accused of having copied the materials and teaching
technique of the other workshop teacher. What a mean spirited
accusation for any creative instructor to live down! One of the
things that I admire about my caller is that her teaching technique
seems somewhat similar to mine, and therefore, I can relax and
share with her, and I feel validated. (We dance teachers seem to
long for validation!) Her teaching content, though worded and
imaged differently than mine, is also often identical in content
to my own major
dance concepts.
I could
still feel her pain as she spoke. Still evident were her
disappointment, puzzlement, and feelings of unjust victimization.
I shared with
her that I, too, had had such things happen in my own career years
ago. For example, I once had an intermediate level student who
became so aggressive with her dance prowess that she auditioned
for my dance gig at the folkdance taverna, “O Aitos”, and she attempted
to compete by claiming she had taught me to dance! (Too bad for
her that my employer had seen me learn (and develop into a performer)
under the guidance of my real instructor!). Once, after I taught
a number of important dance concepts at a Rakkasah West workshop
that I had never seen addressed by any other Middle Eastern Dance
teachers, a European teacher approached me exclaiming, "What
a fantastic class! You teach what I teach; only I teach it in
much more depth!" ("Oh! Thank you," says I… "In
your dreams, Ducks!" I thought to myself.)
It is
my observation and conclusion that people perceive of what
is being taught within their own ability to understand. Further,
it is also possible to believe that one is being copied when,
in fact, both parties have come to similar positions by different
paths.
I have seen,
first hand, my accused colleague's excellent teaching impact at
various workshops. Her accuser, Miss Big Name Dancer, always presents
material that is intricate and well-prepared. Sadly though, her
lessons are a limiting body of subject matter because of her concept
of choreography is a thing composed in and for itself rather than
a body of music. It is often irrelevant to the music, rather than
an artistic, heartfelt and specific musical expression. As one
watches Miss Big Name dance and teach, one can see perfection in
the execution of irrelevant movement not specific to the music.
Her dance relies almost wholly upon the rhythms and very little
upon lyrical and melodic content. Even though the Eskimos were
said to have twenty different words for snow according to its detailed
characteristics, a Middle Easterner cares little for naming, differentiating,
and classifying shimmy techniques. They appear to respond more
enthusiastically to dramatic and appropriate musical response.
An example of
a musically responsive dancer would be Sadia on the commercially
available video tape "Arabian Dance Fever". Sadia's
musicality pops into my mind as outstanding. I have become quite
bored watching video tapes of flap-doodle dancers shaking and wading
through music to which they do not listen nor respond. Sometimes,
they seem to me to use music as some lame excuse to be doing weird
things with their bodies in public. My friend's strongest point,
for me, lies in her personal interpretation of the music. But
I digress from my theme about sharing through teaching…
Whatever
one teaches to another (even another teacher) is up for grabs
after that point, to be danced, taught, or adapted by him
or her.
Yes, it would
be a blessing to see credit given to the contributing teacher,
just as one would be required to credit the written work of an
author. Often though, these ideas are passed on from one teacher
to the next and are "morphed" along the way. We can
never underestimate human nature and the immense capacity of an
artist's ego to forget one's mentors and those who inspire creativity.
I think that the best we might hope for is some mutual tolerance
and shared glory among dancers and dance instructors.
I remember the
words of Nagwa Fouad a few of years back when she said to me, "How
nice to think that there are such beautiful dancers to carry on
when I decide to retire." (A standard Egyptian nicety.) I
would like to add my own thoughts to her quotation and say to you, "How
nice to think that there are other dancers who feel the way I do
about interpreting music and who also have the ability and motivation
to share it!"
Dancers
whose mantra seems to rely upon being the first to do something
that has not yet been copyrighted by another (implying exclusive
use and ownership) are doomed to disappointment and eventual
disillusionment.
They will be
forever lost in the nasty struggle for fame and …err…fortune, a
struggle piled high with dance road-kill. Likewise, knowledge
and ownership of the "One True Dance Technique" or the
proper way to teach dance is also a cumbersome and limiting Pterodactyl
of an idea; not only does it not fly anymore (if it ever flew well),
it is also rather ugly by my aesthetic standards. I would love
to tell you which instructor called me with her story and reveal
her as someone I respect, and probably you would like that, too. However,
I also fear reprisals and backlash at her from the teacher who
accused her. She will forever remain anonymous
with me. Some other far away time, I will interview her when she
can talk candidly about all the dance things in her heart.
All we can hope
for is an understanding that there may have been parallel development
or that the kernel of an original idea may have been assimilated
and enhanced. What kind of immortality does a dance teacher expect
to garner, anyway? Wouldn't it be sufficient to believe that you
had contributed a lasting impression on the dance you love?
Have a comment? Send
us a letter!
Ready
for more?
2-6-02 What
do You Owe Your Dance Teacher, besides a Christmas Fruitcake? by
Najia EL-Mouzayen
Teaching involves
a selflessness that often does not often jibe with the egotism it
takes to be an outstanding performer.
3-16-02 Modern
Bellydance from Lebanon, The Enchanted Dance Produced
and arranged by Emad Sayyah,
Reviewed by Najia El-Mouzayen
You are going to have to
strap on your dancin stiletto heels tightly...
4-7-01 Rakkasah
West Festival 2002 Friday Night Photos by Susie Poulelis
Dalia
Carella, Leila Haddad, Ghawazee, Cory Zamora and more... |